Many pet owners don’t want their beloved cat or dog to be sterilized. Some feel sorry for them, whilst others feel it is unnecessary. Although there are still many pros and cons about this procedure in animals, it is important to know that sterilization in pets has many benefits.
In fact, sterilization is very useful for maintaining the health and behavior of pets. One of them is that dogs or cats that have been sterilized will have a calmer nature and feel more settled at home. In addition, sterilization can also control animal populations.
Sterilization is done through a surgical procedure that removes the reproductive parts of the animal. Not only for dogs and cats, this process is also often performed on rabbits and guinea pigs. Female animals are sterilized by removing their ovaries and uterus. In male animals, also known as castration, this is done by surgically removing the testicles.
Here are 5 benefits of neutering your pet:
Healthier
Animals that undergo the sterilization process will be much healthier and avoid various diseases. For male animals, it can reduce the chances of testicular cancer, prostate disease and hernia. The same is true for neutered females. Removal of the uterus can reduce the risk of cancer of the uterus, ovaries, breasts and mammary glands.
Preventing Overpopulation
According to data from North Shore Animal League America, dogs are 15 times more prolific in breeding than humans. Meanwhile, cats are even more prolific, being 45 times more productive. This, of course, adversely affects the welfare of these animals. The fact is that there are still many abandoned animals on the streets. By limiting their numbers, we are indirectly helping their welfare.
Reduces Aggression
Sometimes pets are aggressive even towards their owners. This usually happens during mating season when their hormones are on the rise. This is also the cause of animal fighting over mates. It is not uncommon for the injuries suffered to be quite severe or even cause death.
Reducing Aggressive Behavior
Sometimes pets are aggressive even towards their owners. This usually happens during mating season when their hormones are elevated. This is also the cause of animal fights over mates. It is not uncommon for the injuries suffered to be quite severe or even cause death.
Prevent Spraying
Spraying or marking territory with urine is a habit often practiced by male cats or dogs. This pattern is often annoying, especially for animals kept at home because it creates an unpleasant odor. In most cases, castration can help reduce this habit especially during the breeding season. However, usually in the early post-operative phase, this habit still persists.
Sterilization is performed under general anesthesia prior to surgery. The doctor will give specific instructions for pre and post-operative care.
During surgery, the cat or dog is anesthetized so that it does not feel or realize what is happening. For male animals, a small incision is made on the testicles and removed. Then, the incision is closed with stitches or surgical glue. Usually, the animal can be taken home the evening after the procedure.
Females have a larger incision to remove the ovaries and/or uterus. A larger incision is made in the abdominal cavity, resulting in longer observation, and may be able to go home the next day.
Some veterinarians attach a cone collar for the animal being treated. This prevents the pet from scratching, biting or licking the surgical area. Generally, no special treatment is required afterward.
This surgical sterilization procedure must be done in a specialized veterinary clinic for safety and comfort. Be sure to choose a certified clinic with experienced doctors. This will reduce the risk of harm to your pet.
If you want to perform this sterilization procedure, it can be done directly at Bali Veterinary Clinic which is spread across various areas in Bali, such as in Pererenan, Sanur, and Tabanan.